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Espresso Fundamentals

Free
By Hana Kobayashi · 3 modules · 12 lessons · 1h 40m · Updated

Twelve short lessons that take you from your first shot to a house recipe you love: dose, yield and time, grind, water, puck prep and tasting.

Lesson 4 of 12 · Before the first shot

Water: temperature and minerals

How water temperature and hardness change extraction.

Hotter water extracts faster, which helps light roasts and naturals. Minerals help pull flavor out, but too much scale clogs machines.

Filtered tap water is a fine start. If light roasts taste thin, try a mineral recipe around 70 to 90 ppm.

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